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Lehman's demise: a banker's personal diary

23 September 2008

The last five days has witnessed the re-shaping of Wall Street, with the takeover of Merrill Lynch by Bank of America and the bailout of insurer AIG. But no event has had more visibly personal consequences than the collapse of Lehman Brothers. At the end of a momentous week, Financial News asked one London-based employee for their own account of the last few days. The employee is known to Financial News, but has asked to remain anonymous.

Wednesday 10 September
Most of this year people were giving management benefit of the doubt. Dick Fuld has been here forever and they’ve been through a lot. The culture of Lehman was: we are one big team and we’ve got through this before, when Russia defaulted on its debt and all that. We came in on Wednesday and expected them to announce something big in their analyst call to make up for the $2.8bn (€1.9bn) loss reported on the Monday.

On the call, management had this amazing way of answering questions and not saying much. The analysts weren’t that hard on them, but they didn’t announce a fundraising or any other plans. As we sat there, listening to it, we thought it was weird. We chatted about it and then I returned to normal business. Then the early press feeds came in. They said: “Lehman announces big loss, does nothing.” They clearly weren’t impressed. But we just went back to work and I went home as normal. This was our last communication from senior management.

Shares close at $7.25.

Thursday 11 September
Pre-market trading started in the US and the market vomited all over the analyst call. I think it had taken them a day to digest the call which basically said nothing. The market opened and it just tanked.

Then we knew we’d be bought. We started reading the press and a takeover was clearly a screaming bargain and we were ripe for the pickings. We continued working on the assumption we were going to get bought by somebody. We began speculating as to where the redundancies would be, depending on who the buyer was. If it was Barclays, the London staff were worried.

Shares close at $4.22.

Friday 12 September
The stock just continued getting pounded. There was the announcement of the big meeting of the Fed brokering the deal, and then Paulson said: “No, we’re not going to give any help.” We kept working and just watching this stuff. At this time, no one had any idea the firm would go bankrupt. We thought the Fed would announce a forced takeover, à la Bear Stearns. Well, you know. They’ve got to play those games of being hard.

Shares close at $3.65.

Saturday 13 September
Throughout the day, I kept checking the internet periodically. The news was back and forth. There was the bad assets-good assets plan. Or maybe Barclays or Bank of America would buy it clean. And all this time, radio silence from senior managers.

Sunday 14 September
Another day compulsively checking the internet. The rumours came and went and we started hearing negotiations had come to a standstill. Lehman had hired PwC to work on the bankruptcy provision, but we just thought this was brinksmanship.

Following the saga on the internet, it had clearly become a fluid situation. We stayed up until 11pm to 12am to see if there would be an announcement, and then I went to bed with no additional news, still thinking there was going to be a deal.

Monday 15 September
Woke up at 6am, turned on my BlackBerry and there was an email from the firm sent at midnight or so, New York time. It said the company intended to file for Chapter 11 with no mention of what was happening in London. All the way into the office I had clients calling, trying to find out what was going on. There was a scene outside on 25 Bank Street [Lehman's headquarters], which was pandemonium with all the press going there to watch the car wreck.

I got into the office and started trying to find out what I had to do for the business. There was no detail on the other entities which had filed. I began to put the details in order. You never really contemplate what will happen if a parent goes bankrupt and it sends a ripple effect through everything you do. We were just focused on how to salvage things.

I spent Monday on the phone with clients trying to find out what could and couldn’t be done, like a doctor in ER, we started tending to things on autopilot. We couldn’t think about what was happening, we were just trying to save the patient. Periodically, we got angry with senior management.

Everyone was scrambling to save the little piece of their world with no leadership. It was just the rank and file. We stepped up to try and save the firm.

Lehman Brothers declined to comment.

This article first appeared on eFinancialNews.com. It was narrated to Toby Lewis.

Comments (29)

The notion of a job for life died out with Elvis. London was transfixed by it's apparent ability to grow and grow on the back of debt-gorged consumers. Yep, move on, people....

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Comments (29)

  • I'm starting to get fed up with reading about the woeful disintegration of Lehman and all who sailed in her. It's time to move on people.

    Gordon B 23 Sep 2008

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  • The notion of a job for life died out with Elvis. London was transfixed by it's apparent ability to grow and grow on the back of debt-gorged consumers.

    Yep, move on, people....

    John 23 Sep 2008

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  • I take it neither of you have been in the slightest bit impacted by what happened at Lehman?

    Shorted 23 Sep 2008

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  • Matter of fact I haven't. But even if I had, I wouldn't be booing about it all over a website.

    Gordon B 23 Sep 2008

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  • I agree with Gordon. We all know the risks in our industry the day we sign our contract. People suffer everyday and nobody cares, so why should lehman people get so mutch sympathy, however sad that such a bank has disappeared? In comparison, nobody cared about the 25,000 who got laid off from from HP

    Chris 23 Sep 2008

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  • Gordon B, From your two messages, I see that you are "no" professional in the world of banking...Lehman bankruptcy is thebiggest in the history of human beings and people will talk about it all the time (especially for the next few coming months....)

    Tony B 23 Sep 2008

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  • Dick Fuld ought to be jailed.

    kasparovv 23 Sep 2008

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  • I agree with Chris, it's a shame that the government is worry for bankers and no one worry for the 25k job lost at Hewlet Packard... this make you understand what big political power these banks have... My opinion is that US investment banks don't deserve any help from the government, and, in any case, if they will receive an help the impact will be only to prolong the crisis for an additional year or year and half.
    The bettter would be to remove the license to operate to those banks in troubles, to avoid any further problems to the economy... Once all the troubled banks will be out of the market the crisis will be finished and we bankers can start doing business as before... if the government helps banks in trouble to survive, than the crisis will last for much more time....

    VV (former US IBKer) 23 Sep 2008

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  • "Live by the sword - die by the sword" Let's move on from Lehman's "heart break" - anyway they wern't all that good and frankly deserved what they got

    Jimmy 04 23 Sep 2008

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  • fuld and his senior management should be banned from working in the industry ever again. it was v sad for the staff but the smart guys in the office knew the game was up after the bear collapse and that the only way leh could really survive was if it was taken over. it was at this point that the smart staff starting contacting recruitment consultants and de-leveraging their personal finances. the poor woman on panorama and those employers should have been wiser. it's the law firms that are the safe places to work in the city. banks go under at the end of economic cycles historically. bankers get paid well but the flip-side of the risk-reward is the job security. all the leh staff now crying about their mortgages etc should take a good look at themselves in the mirror. if they learn a lesson then they'll know to act sooner next time around.

    Henry H 23 Sep 2008

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